ICD-11 classes
06 Mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders
Anxiety or fear-related disorders
6B05 — Separation anxiety disorder
ICD-11 6B05 — Separation anxiety disorder
Separation anxiety disorder is characterised by marked and excessive fear or anxiety about separation from specific attachment figures. In children and adolescents, separation anxiety typically focuses on caregivers, parents or other family members and the fear or anxiety is beyond what would be considered developmentally normative. In adults, the focus is typically a romantic partner or children. Manifestations of separation anxiety may include thoughts of harm or untoward events befalling the attachment figure, reluctance to go to school or work, recurrent excessive distress upon separation, reluctance or refusal to sleep away from the attachment figure, and recurrent nightmares about separation. The symptoms persist for at least several months and are sufficiently severe to result in significant distress or significant impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
The diagnosis includes nothing.
It excludes 3 items.
- mood [affective] disorders (6A60-6A8Z)
- Selective mutism (6B06)
- Social anxiety disorder (6B04)
It has no clarifying diagnoses.