ICD-11 classes
06 Mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders
Disorders due to substance use or addictive behaviours
Disorders due to substance use
6C4F — Disorders due to use of multiple specified psychoactive...
6C4F.2 — Multiple specified psychoactive substances dependence
ICD-11 6C4F.2 — Multiple specified psychoactive substances dependence
Multiple specified psychoactive substance dependence is a disorder of regulation of use of multiple specified substances arising from repeated or continuous use of the specified substances. The characteristic feature is a strong internal drive to use the specified substances, which is manifested by impaired ability to control use, increasing priority given to use over other activities and persistence of use despite harm or negative consequences. These experiences are often accompanied by a subjective sensation of urge or craving to use the specified substances. Physiological features of dependence may also be present, including tolerance to the effects of the specified substances, withdrawal symptoms following cessation or reduction in use of the specified substances, or repeated use of the specified substances or pharmacologically similar substances to prevent or alleviate withdrawal symptoms. The features of dependence are usually evident over a period of at least 12 months but the diagnosis may be made if use of the specified substances is continuous (daily or almost daily) for at least 3 months.
The diagnosis includes nothing.
It excludes 2 items.
- Episode of harmful use of multiple specified psychoactive substances (6C4F.0)
- Harmful pattern of use of multiple specified psychoactive substances (6C4F.1)
Diagnosis with code 6C4F.2 contains 5 clarifying diagnoses:
- 6C4F.20 — Multiple specified psychoactive substances dependence, current use
- 6C4F.21 — Multiple specified psychoactive substances dependence, early full remission
- 6C4F.22 — Multiple specified psychoactive substances dependence, sustained partial remission
- 6C4F.23 — Multiple specified psychoactive substances dependence, sustained full remission
- 6C4F.2Z — Multiple specified psychoactive substances dependence, unspecified