ICD-11 classes
06 Mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders
Disorders due to substance use or addictive behaviours
Disorders due to addictive behaviours
6C51 — Gaming disorder
ICD-11 6C51 — Gaming disorder
Gaming disorder is characterised by a pattern of persistent or recurrent gaming behaviour (‘digital gaming’ or ‘video-gaming’), which may be online (i.e., over the internet) or offline, manifested by:1. impaired control over gaming (e.g., onset, frequency, intensity, duration, termination, context); 2. increasing priority given to gaming to the extent that gaming takes precedence over other life interests and daily activities; and3. continuation or escalation of gaming despite the occurrence of negative consequences.The pattern of gaming behaviour may be continuous or episodic and recurrent. The pattern of gaming behaviour results in marked distress or significant impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. The gaming behaviour and other features are normally evident over a period of at least 12 months in order for a diagnosis to be assigned, although the required duration may be shortened if all diagnostic requirements are met and symptoms are severe.
The diagnosis includes nothing.
It excludes 3 items.
- Hazardous gaming (QE22)
- Bipolar type I disorder (6A60)
- Bipolar type II disorder (6A61)
Diagnosis with code 6C51 contains 3 clarifying diagnoses:
- 6C51.0 — Gaming disorder, predominantly online
- 6C51.1 — Gaming disorder, predominantly offline
- 6C51.Z — Gaming disorder, unspecified
The diagnosis is coded elsewhere:
- Impulse control disorders #6135
- Gaming disorder #6150