ICD-11 classes
06 Mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders
07 Sleep-wake disorders
Sleep-related breathing disorders
7A40 — Central sleep apnoeas
7A40.0 — Primary central sleep apnoea
ICD-11 7A40.0 — Primary central sleep apnoea
Primary central sleep apnoea is of unknown etiology (idiopathic) and is characterised by recurrent, predominantly central apnoeas. Airflow and respiratory effort cease simultaneously in a repetitive fashion over the course of the night. The recurrent episodes of apnoea (more than five per hour) and associated arousals are sufficiently severe to cause symptoms such as daytime sleepiness, disturbed sleep, awakening with dyspnoea, or snoring.Note: A definitive diagnosis requires objective evidence based on polysomnography.
The diagnosis includes nothing.
It excludes 2 items.
- Primary central sleep apnoea of infancy (7A40.1)
- Primary central sleep apnoea of prematurity (7A40.2)
It has no clarifying diagnoses.
The diagnosis is coded elsewhere:
- Central sleep apnoeas #6531
- Central sleep apnoeas #13218